tegrakernel/kernel/nvidia/drivers/media/i2c/imx219.c

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2022-02-16 09:13:02 -06:00
/*
* imx219.c - imx219 sensor driver
*
* Copyright (c) 2015-2020, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/gpio.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
#include <media/tegra_v4l2_camera.h>
#include <media/tegracam_core.h>
#include <media/imx219.h>
#include "../platform/tegra/camera/camera_gpio.h"
#include "imx219_mode_tbls.h"
/* imx219 - sensor parameter limits */
#define IMX219_MIN_GAIN 0x0000
#define IMX219_MAX_GAIN 0x00e8
#define IMX219_MIN_FRAME_LENGTH 0x0100
#define IMX219_MAX_FRAME_LENGTH 0xffff
#define IMX219_MIN_COARSE_EXPOSURE 0x0001
#define IMX219_MAX_COARSE_DIFF 0x0004
/* imx219 sensor register address */
#define IMX219_MODEL_ID_ADDR_MSB 0x0000
#define IMX219_MODEL_ID_ADDR_LSB 0x0001
#define IMX219_GAIN_ADDR 0x0157
#define IMX219_FRAME_LENGTH_ADDR_MSB 0x0160
#define IMX219_FRAME_LENGTH_ADDR_LSB 0x0161
#define IMX219_COARSE_INTEG_TIME_ADDR_MSB 0x015a
#define IMX219_COARSE_INTEG_TIME_ADDR_LSB 0x015b
#define IMX219_FINE_INTEG_TIME_ADDR_MSB 0x0388
#define IMX219_FINE_INTEG_TIME_ADDR_LSB 0x0389
static const struct of_device_id imx219_of_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "nvidia,imx219", },
{ },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx219_of_match);
static const u32 ctrl_cid_list[] = {
TEGRA_CAMERA_CID_GAIN,
TEGRA_CAMERA_CID_EXPOSURE,
TEGRA_CAMERA_CID_FRAME_RATE,
TEGRA_CAMERA_CID_SENSOR_MODE_ID,
};
struct imx219 {
struct i2c_client *i2c_client;
struct v4l2_subdev *subdev;
u16 fine_integ_time;
u32 frame_length;
struct camera_common_data *s_data;
struct tegracam_device *tc_dev;
};
static const struct regmap_config sensor_regmap_config = {
.reg_bits = 16,
.val_bits = 8,
.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
.use_single_rw = true,
};
static inline void imx219_get_frame_length_regs(imx219_reg *regs,
u32 frame_length)
{
regs->addr = IMX219_FRAME_LENGTH_ADDR_MSB;
regs->val = (frame_length >> 8) & 0xff;
(regs + 1)->addr = IMX219_FRAME_LENGTH_ADDR_LSB;
(regs + 1)->val = (frame_length) & 0xff;
}
static inline void imx219_get_coarse_integ_time_regs(imx219_reg *regs,
u32 coarse_time)
{
regs->addr = IMX219_COARSE_INTEG_TIME_ADDR_MSB;
regs->val = (coarse_time >> 8) & 0xff;
(regs + 1)->addr = IMX219_COARSE_INTEG_TIME_ADDR_LSB;
(regs + 1)->val = (coarse_time) & 0xff;
}
static inline void imx219_get_gain_reg(imx219_reg *reg, u8 gain)
{
reg->addr = IMX219_GAIN_ADDR;
reg->val = gain & 0xff;
}
static inline int imx219_read_reg(struct camera_common_data *s_data,
u16 addr, u8 *val)
{
int err = 0;
u32 reg_val = 0;
err = regmap_read(s_data->regmap, addr, &reg_val);
*val = reg_val & 0xff;
return err;
}
static inline int imx219_write_reg(struct camera_common_data *s_data,
u16 addr, u8 val)
{
int err = 0;
err = regmap_write(s_data->regmap, addr, val);
if (err)
dev_err(s_data->dev, "%s: i2c write failed, 0x%x = %x",
__func__, addr, val);
return err;
}
static int imx219_write_table(struct imx219 *priv, const imx219_reg table[])
{
return regmap_util_write_table_8(priv->s_data->regmap, table, NULL, 0,
IMX219_TABLE_WAIT_MS, IMX219_TABLE_END);
}
static int imx219_set_group_hold(struct tegracam_device *tc_dev, bool val)
{
/* imx219 does not support group hold */
return 0;
}
static int imx219_get_fine_integ_time(struct imx219 *priv, u16 *fine_time)
{
struct camera_common_data *s_data = priv->s_data;
int err = 0;
u8 reg_val[2];
err = imx219_read_reg(s_data, IMX219_FINE_INTEG_TIME_ADDR_MSB,
&reg_val[0]);
if (err)
goto done;
err = imx219_read_reg(s_data, IMX219_FINE_INTEG_TIME_ADDR_LSB,
&reg_val[1]);
if (err)
goto done;
*fine_time = (reg_val[0] << 8) | reg_val[1];
done:
return err;
}
static int imx219_set_gain(struct tegracam_device *tc_dev, s64 val)
{
struct camera_common_data *s_data = tc_dev->s_data;
struct device *dev = s_data->dev;
const struct sensor_mode_properties *mode =
&s_data->sensor_props.sensor_modes[s_data->mode_prop_idx];
int err = 0;
imx219_reg gain_reg;
s16 gain;
if (val < mode->control_properties.min_gain_val)
val = mode->control_properties.min_gain_val;
else if (val > mode->control_properties.max_gain_val)
val = mode->control_properties.max_gain_val;
/* translate value (from normalized analog gain) */
gain = (s16)((256 * mode->control_properties.gain_factor) / val);
gain = 256 - gain;
if (gain < IMX219_MIN_GAIN)
gain = IMX219_MAX_GAIN;
else if (gain > IMX219_MAX_GAIN)
gain = IMX219_MAX_GAIN;
dev_dbg(dev, "%s: val: %lld (/%d) [times], gain: %u\n",
__func__, val, mode->control_properties.gain_factor, gain);
imx219_get_gain_reg(&gain_reg, (u8)gain);
err = imx219_write_reg(s_data, gain_reg.addr, gain_reg.val);
if (err)
dev_dbg(dev, "%s: gain control error\n", __func__);
return 0;
}
static int imx219_set_frame_rate(struct tegracam_device *tc_dev, s64 val)
{
struct camera_common_data *s_data = tc_dev->s_data;
struct imx219 *priv = (struct imx219 *)tc_dev->priv;
struct device *dev = tc_dev->dev;
const struct sensor_mode_properties *mode =
&s_data->sensor_props.sensor_modes[s_data->mode_prop_idx];
int err = 0;
imx219_reg fl_regs[2];
u32 frame_length;
int i;
frame_length = (u32)(mode->signal_properties.pixel_clock.val *
(u64)mode->control_properties.framerate_factor /
mode->image_properties.line_length / val);
if (frame_length < IMX219_MIN_FRAME_LENGTH)
frame_length = IMX219_MIN_FRAME_LENGTH;
else if (frame_length > IMX219_MAX_FRAME_LENGTH)
frame_length = IMX219_MAX_FRAME_LENGTH;
dev_dbg(dev,
"%s: val: %llde-6 [fps], frame_length: %u [lines]\n",
__func__, val, frame_length);
imx219_get_frame_length_regs(fl_regs, frame_length);
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
err = imx219_write_reg(s_data, fl_regs[i].addr, fl_regs[i].val);
if (err) {
dev_dbg(dev,
"%s: frame_length control error\n", __func__);
return err;
}
}
priv->frame_length = frame_length;
return 0;
}
static int imx219_set_exposure(struct tegracam_device *tc_dev, s64 val)
{
struct camera_common_data *s_data = tc_dev->s_data;
struct imx219 *priv = (struct imx219 *)tc_dev->priv;
struct device *dev = tc_dev->dev;
const struct sensor_mode_properties *mode =
&s_data->sensor_props.sensor_modes[s_data->mode_prop_idx];
int err = 0;
imx219_reg ct_regs[2];
const s32 max_coarse_time = priv->frame_length - IMX219_MAX_COARSE_DIFF;
const s32 fine_integ_time_factor = priv->fine_integ_time *
mode->control_properties.exposure_factor /
mode->signal_properties.pixel_clock.val;
u32 coarse_time;
int i;
coarse_time = (val - fine_integ_time_factor)
* mode->signal_properties.pixel_clock.val
/ mode->control_properties.exposure_factor
/ mode->image_properties.line_length;
if (coarse_time < IMX219_MIN_COARSE_EXPOSURE)
coarse_time = IMX219_MIN_COARSE_EXPOSURE;
else if (coarse_time > max_coarse_time) {
coarse_time = max_coarse_time;
dev_dbg(dev,
"%s: exposure limited by frame_length: %d [lines]\n",
__func__, max_coarse_time);
}
dev_dbg(dev, "%s: val: %lld [us], coarse_time: %d [lines]\n",
__func__, val, coarse_time);
imx219_get_coarse_integ_time_regs(ct_regs, coarse_time);
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
err = imx219_write_reg(s_data, ct_regs[i].addr, ct_regs[i].val);
if (err) {
dev_dbg(dev,
"%s: coarse_time control error\n", __func__);
return err;
}
}
return 0;
}
static struct tegracam_ctrl_ops imx219_ctrl_ops = {
.numctrls = ARRAY_SIZE(ctrl_cid_list),
.ctrl_cid_list = ctrl_cid_list,
.set_gain = imx219_set_gain,
.set_exposure = imx219_set_exposure,
.set_frame_rate = imx219_set_frame_rate,
.set_group_hold = imx219_set_group_hold,
};
static int imx219_power_on(struct camera_common_data *s_data)
{
int err = 0;
struct camera_common_power_rail *pw = s_data->power;
struct camera_common_pdata *pdata = s_data->pdata;
struct device *dev = s_data->dev;
dev_dbg(dev, "%s: power on\n", __func__);
if (pdata && pdata->power_on) {
err = pdata->power_on(pw);
if (err)
dev_err(dev, "%s failed.\n", __func__);
else
pw->state = SWITCH_ON;
return err;
}
if (pw->reset_gpio) {
if (gpio_cansleep(pw->reset_gpio))
gpio_set_value_cansleep(pw->reset_gpio, 0);
else
gpio_set_value(pw->reset_gpio, 0);
}
if (unlikely(!(pw->avdd || pw->iovdd || pw->dvdd)))
goto skip_power_seqn;
usleep_range(10, 20);
if (pw->avdd) {
err = regulator_enable(pw->avdd);
if (err)
goto imx219_avdd_fail;
}
if (pw->iovdd) {
err = regulator_enable(pw->iovdd);
if (err)
goto imx219_iovdd_fail;
}
if (pw->dvdd) {
err = regulator_enable(pw->dvdd);
if (err)
goto imx219_dvdd_fail;
}
usleep_range(10, 20);
skip_power_seqn:
if (pw->reset_gpio) {
if (gpio_cansleep(pw->reset_gpio))
gpio_set_value_cansleep(pw->reset_gpio, 1);
else
gpio_set_value(pw->reset_gpio, 1);
}
/* Need to wait for t4 + t5 + t9 time as per the data sheet */
/* t4 - 200us, t5 - 21.2ms, t9 - 1.2ms */
usleep_range(23000, 23100);
pw->state = SWITCH_ON;
return 0;
imx219_dvdd_fail:
regulator_disable(pw->iovdd);
imx219_iovdd_fail:
regulator_disable(pw->avdd);
imx219_avdd_fail:
dev_err(dev, "%s failed.\n", __func__);
return -ENODEV;
}
static int imx219_power_off(struct camera_common_data *s_data)
{
int err = 0;
struct camera_common_power_rail *pw = s_data->power;
struct camera_common_pdata *pdata = s_data->pdata;
struct device *dev = s_data->dev;
dev_dbg(dev, "%s: power off\n", __func__);
if (pdata && pdata->power_off) {
err = pdata->power_off(pw);
if (err) {
dev_err(dev, "%s failed.\n", __func__);
return err;
}
} else {
if (pw->reset_gpio) {
if (gpio_cansleep(pw->reset_gpio))
gpio_set_value_cansleep(pw->reset_gpio, 0);
else
gpio_set_value(pw->reset_gpio, 0);
}
usleep_range(10, 10);
if (pw->dvdd)
regulator_disable(pw->dvdd);
if (pw->iovdd)
regulator_disable(pw->iovdd);
if (pw->avdd)
regulator_disable(pw->avdd);
}
pw->state = SWITCH_OFF;
return 0;
}
static int imx219_power_put(struct tegracam_device *tc_dev)
{
struct camera_common_data *s_data = tc_dev->s_data;
struct camera_common_power_rail *pw = s_data->power;
if (unlikely(!pw))
return -EFAULT;
if (likely(pw->dvdd))
devm_regulator_put(pw->dvdd);
if (likely(pw->avdd))
devm_regulator_put(pw->avdd);
if (likely(pw->iovdd))
devm_regulator_put(pw->iovdd);
pw->dvdd = NULL;
pw->avdd = NULL;
pw->iovdd = NULL;
if (likely(pw->reset_gpio))
gpio_free(pw->reset_gpio);
return 0;
}
static int imx219_power_get(struct tegracam_device *tc_dev)
{
struct device *dev = tc_dev->dev;
struct camera_common_data *s_data = tc_dev->s_data;
struct camera_common_power_rail *pw = s_data->power;
struct camera_common_pdata *pdata = s_data->pdata;
struct clk *parent;
int err = 0;
if (!pdata) {
dev_err(dev, "pdata missing\n");
return -EFAULT;
}
/* Sensor MCLK (aka. INCK) */
if (pdata->mclk_name) {
pw->mclk = devm_clk_get(dev, pdata->mclk_name);
if (IS_ERR(pw->mclk)) {
dev_err(dev, "unable to get clock %s\n",
pdata->mclk_name);
return PTR_ERR(pw->mclk);
}
if (pdata->parentclk_name) {
parent = devm_clk_get(dev, pdata->parentclk_name);
if (IS_ERR(parent)) {
dev_err(dev, "unable to get parent clock %s",
pdata->parentclk_name);
} else
clk_set_parent(pw->mclk, parent);
}
}
/* analog 2.8v */
if (pdata->regulators.avdd)
err |= camera_common_regulator_get(dev,
&pw->avdd, pdata->regulators.avdd);
/* IO 1.8v */
if (pdata->regulators.iovdd)
err |= camera_common_regulator_get(dev,
&pw->iovdd, pdata->regulators.iovdd);
/* dig 1.2v */
if (pdata->regulators.dvdd)
err |= camera_common_regulator_get(dev,
&pw->dvdd, pdata->regulators.dvdd);
if (err) {
dev_err(dev, "%s: unable to get regulator(s)\n", __func__);
goto done;
}
/* Reset or ENABLE GPIO */
pw->reset_gpio = pdata->reset_gpio;
err = gpio_request(pw->reset_gpio, "cam_reset_gpio");
if (err < 0) {
dev_err(dev, "%s: unable to request reset_gpio (%d)\n",
__func__, err);
goto done;
}
done:
pw->state = SWITCH_OFF;
return err;
}
static struct camera_common_pdata *imx219_parse_dt(
struct tegracam_device *tc_dev)
{
struct device *dev = tc_dev->dev;
struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
struct camera_common_pdata *board_priv_pdata;
const struct of_device_id *match;
struct camera_common_pdata *ret = NULL;
int err = 0;
int gpio;
if (!np)
return NULL;
match = of_match_device(imx219_of_match, dev);
if (!match) {
dev_err(dev, "Failed to find matching dt id\n");
return NULL;
}
board_priv_pdata = devm_kzalloc(dev,
sizeof(*board_priv_pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!board_priv_pdata)
return NULL;
gpio = of_get_named_gpio(np, "reset-gpios", 0);
if (gpio < 0) {
if (gpio == -EPROBE_DEFER)
ret = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
dev_err(dev, "reset-gpios not found\n");
goto error;
}
board_priv_pdata->reset_gpio = (unsigned int)gpio;
err = of_property_read_string(np, "mclk", &board_priv_pdata->mclk_name);
if (err)
dev_dbg(dev, "mclk name not present, "
"assume sensor driven externally\n");
err = of_property_read_string(np, "avdd-reg",
&board_priv_pdata->regulators.avdd);
err |= of_property_read_string(np, "iovdd-reg",
&board_priv_pdata->regulators.iovdd);
err |= of_property_read_string(np, "dvdd-reg",
&board_priv_pdata->regulators.dvdd);
if (err)
dev_dbg(dev, "avdd, iovdd and/or dvdd reglrs. not present, "
"assume sensor powered independently\n");
board_priv_pdata->has_eeprom =
of_property_read_bool(np, "has-eeprom");
return board_priv_pdata;
error:
devm_kfree(dev, board_priv_pdata);
return ret;
}
static int imx219_set_mode(struct tegracam_device *tc_dev)
{
struct imx219 *priv = (struct imx219 *)tegracam_get_privdata(tc_dev);
struct camera_common_data *s_data = tc_dev->s_data;
int err = 0;
err = imx219_write_table(priv, mode_table[IMX219_MODE_COMMON]);
if (err)
return err;
err = imx219_write_table(priv, mode_table[s_data->mode]);
if (err)
return err;
return 0;
}
static int imx219_start_streaming(struct tegracam_device *tc_dev)
{
struct imx219 *priv = (struct imx219 *)tegracam_get_privdata(tc_dev);
return imx219_write_table(priv, mode_table[IMX219_START_STREAM]);
}
static int imx219_stop_streaming(struct tegracam_device *tc_dev)
{
int err;
struct imx219 *priv = (struct imx219 *)tegracam_get_privdata(tc_dev);
err = imx219_write_table(priv, mode_table[IMX219_STOP_STREAM]);
usleep_range(50000, 51000);
return err;
}
static struct camera_common_sensor_ops imx219_common_ops = {
.numfrmfmts = ARRAY_SIZE(imx219_frmfmt),
.frmfmt_table = imx219_frmfmt,
.power_on = imx219_power_on,
.power_off = imx219_power_off,
.write_reg = imx219_write_reg,
.read_reg = imx219_read_reg,
.parse_dt = imx219_parse_dt,
.power_get = imx219_power_get,
.power_put = imx219_power_put,
.set_mode = imx219_set_mode,
.start_streaming = imx219_start_streaming,
.stop_streaming = imx219_stop_streaming,
};
static int imx219_board_setup(struct imx219 *priv)
{
struct camera_common_data *s_data = priv->s_data;
struct camera_common_pdata *pdata = s_data->pdata;
struct device *dev = s_data->dev;
u8 reg_val[2];
int err = 0;
if (pdata->mclk_name) {
err = camera_common_mclk_enable(s_data);
if (err) {
dev_err(dev, "error turning on mclk (%d)\n", err);
goto done;
}
}
err = imx219_power_on(s_data);
if (err) {
dev_err(dev, "error during power on sensor (%d)\n", err);
goto err_power_on;
}
/* Probe sensor model id registers */
err = imx219_read_reg(s_data, IMX219_MODEL_ID_ADDR_MSB, &reg_val[0]);
if (err) {
dev_err(dev, "%s: error during i2c read probe (%d)\n",
__func__, err);
goto err_reg_probe;
}
err = imx219_read_reg(s_data, IMX219_MODEL_ID_ADDR_LSB, &reg_val[1]);
if (err) {
dev_err(dev, "%s: error during i2c read probe (%d)\n",
__func__, err);
goto err_reg_probe;
}
if (!((reg_val[0] == 0x02) && reg_val[1] == 0x19))
dev_err(dev, "%s: invalid sensor model id: %x%x\n",
__func__, reg_val[0], reg_val[1]);
/* Sensor fine integration time */
err = imx219_get_fine_integ_time(priv, &priv->fine_integ_time);
if (err)
dev_err(dev, "%s: error querying sensor fine integ. time\n",
__func__);
err_reg_probe:
imx219_power_off(s_data);
err_power_on:
if (pdata->mclk_name)
camera_common_mclk_disable(s_data);
done:
return err;
}
static int imx219_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
{
struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
return 0;
}
static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops imx219_subdev_internal_ops = {
.open = imx219_open,
};
static int imx219_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
const struct i2c_device_id *id)
{
struct device *dev = &client->dev;
struct tegracam_device *tc_dev;
struct imx219 *priv;
int err;
dev_dbg(dev, "probing v4l2 sensor at addr 0x%0x\n", client->addr);
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) || !client->dev.of_node)
return -EINVAL;
priv = devm_kzalloc(dev,
sizeof(struct imx219), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!priv)
return -ENOMEM;
tc_dev = devm_kzalloc(dev,
sizeof(struct tegracam_device), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!tc_dev)
return -ENOMEM;
priv->i2c_client = tc_dev->client = client;
tc_dev->dev = dev;
strncpy(tc_dev->name, "imx219", sizeof(tc_dev->name));
tc_dev->dev_regmap_config = &sensor_regmap_config;
tc_dev->sensor_ops = &imx219_common_ops;
tc_dev->v4l2sd_internal_ops = &imx219_subdev_internal_ops;
tc_dev->tcctrl_ops = &imx219_ctrl_ops;
err = tegracam_device_register(tc_dev);
if (err) {
dev_err(dev, "tegra camera driver registration failed\n");
return err;
}
priv->tc_dev = tc_dev;
priv->s_data = tc_dev->s_data;
priv->subdev = &tc_dev->s_data->subdev;
tegracam_set_privdata(tc_dev, (void *)priv);
err = imx219_board_setup(priv);
if (err) {
tegracam_device_unregister(tc_dev);
dev_err(dev, "board setup failed\n");
return err;
}
err = tegracam_v4l2subdev_register(tc_dev, true);
if (err) {
dev_err(dev, "tegra camera subdev registration failed\n");
return err;
}
dev_dbg(dev, "detected imx219 sensor\n");
return 0;
}
static int imx219_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct camera_common_data *s_data = to_camera_common_data(&client->dev);
struct imx219 *priv = (struct imx219 *)s_data->priv;
tegracam_v4l2subdev_unregister(priv->tc_dev);
tegracam_device_unregister(priv->tc_dev);
return 0;
}
static const struct i2c_device_id imx219_id[] = {
{ "imx219", 0 },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, imx219_id);
static struct i2c_driver imx219_i2c_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "imx219",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(imx219_of_match),
},
.probe = imx219_probe,
.remove = imx219_remove,
.id_table = imx219_id,
};
module_i2c_driver(imx219_i2c_driver);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Media Controller driver for Sony IMX219");
MODULE_AUTHOR("NVIDIA Corporation");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");