549 lines
14 KiB
C
549 lines
14 KiB
C
/*
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* Holt Integrated Circuits HI-8435 threshold detector driver
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2015 Zodiac Inflight Innovations
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* Copyright (C) 2015 Cogent Embedded, Inc.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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* Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
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* option) any later version.
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*/
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/iio/events.h>
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#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
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#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
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#include <linux/iio/trigger.h>
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#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
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#include <linux/iio/triggered_event.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/of.h>
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#include <linux/of_device.h>
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#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
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#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
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#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
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#define DRV_NAME "hi8435"
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/* Register offsets for HI-8435 */
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#define HI8435_CTRL_REG 0x02
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#define HI8435_PSEN_REG 0x04
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#define HI8435_TMDATA_REG 0x1E
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#define HI8435_GOCENHYS_REG 0x3A
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#define HI8435_SOCENHYS_REG 0x3C
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#define HI8435_SO7_0_REG 0x10
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#define HI8435_SO15_8_REG 0x12
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#define HI8435_SO23_16_REG 0x14
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#define HI8435_SO31_24_REG 0x16
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#define HI8435_SO31_0_REG 0x78
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#define HI8435_WRITE_OPCODE 0x00
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#define HI8435_READ_OPCODE 0x80
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/* CTRL register bits */
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#define HI8435_CTRL_TEST 0x01
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#define HI8435_CTRL_SRST 0x02
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struct hi8435_priv {
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struct spi_device *spi;
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struct mutex lock;
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unsigned long event_scan_mask; /* soft mask/unmask channels events */
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unsigned int event_prev_val;
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unsigned threshold_lo[2]; /* GND-Open and Supply-Open thresholds */
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unsigned threshold_hi[2]; /* GND-Open and Supply-Open thresholds */
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u8 reg_buffer[3] ____cacheline_aligned;
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};
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static int hi8435_readb(struct hi8435_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 *val)
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{
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reg |= HI8435_READ_OPCODE;
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return spi_write_then_read(priv->spi, ®, 1, val, 1);
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}
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static int hi8435_readw(struct hi8435_priv *priv, u8 reg, u16 *val)
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{
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int ret;
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__be16 be_val;
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reg |= HI8435_READ_OPCODE;
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ret = spi_write_then_read(priv->spi, ®, 1, &be_val, 2);
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*val = be16_to_cpu(be_val);
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return ret;
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}
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static int hi8435_readl(struct hi8435_priv *priv, u8 reg, u32 *val)
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{
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int ret;
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__be32 be_val;
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reg |= HI8435_READ_OPCODE;
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ret = spi_write_then_read(priv->spi, ®, 1, &be_val, 4);
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*val = be32_to_cpu(be_val);
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return ret;
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}
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static int hi8435_writeb(struct hi8435_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 val)
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{
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priv->reg_buffer[0] = reg | HI8435_WRITE_OPCODE;
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priv->reg_buffer[1] = val;
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return spi_write(priv->spi, priv->reg_buffer, 2);
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}
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static int hi8435_writew(struct hi8435_priv *priv, u8 reg, u16 val)
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{
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priv->reg_buffer[0] = reg | HI8435_WRITE_OPCODE;
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priv->reg_buffer[1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
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priv->reg_buffer[2] = val & 0xff;
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return spi_write(priv->spi, priv->reg_buffer, 3);
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}
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static int hi8435_read_event_config(struct iio_dev *idev,
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const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
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enum iio_event_type type,
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enum iio_event_direction dir)
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{
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struct hi8435_priv *priv = iio_priv(idev);
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return !!(priv->event_scan_mask & BIT(chan->channel));
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}
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static int hi8435_write_event_config(struct iio_dev *idev,
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const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
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enum iio_event_type type,
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enum iio_event_direction dir, int state)
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{
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struct hi8435_priv *priv = iio_priv(idev);
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int ret;
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u32 tmp;
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if (state) {
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ret = hi8435_readl(priv, HI8435_SO31_0_REG, &tmp);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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if (tmp & BIT(chan->channel))
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priv->event_prev_val |= BIT(chan->channel);
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else
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priv->event_prev_val &= ~BIT(chan->channel);
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priv->event_scan_mask |= BIT(chan->channel);
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} else
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priv->event_scan_mask &= ~BIT(chan->channel);
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return 0;
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}
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static int hi8435_read_event_value(struct iio_dev *idev,
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const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
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enum iio_event_type type,
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enum iio_event_direction dir,
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enum iio_event_info info,
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int *val, int *val2)
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{
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struct hi8435_priv *priv = iio_priv(idev);
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int ret;
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u8 mode, psen;
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u16 reg;
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ret = hi8435_readb(priv, HI8435_PSEN_REG, &psen);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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/* Supply-Open or GND-Open sensing mode */
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mode = !!(psen & BIT(chan->channel / 8));
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ret = hi8435_readw(priv, mode ? HI8435_SOCENHYS_REG :
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HI8435_GOCENHYS_REG, ®);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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if (dir == IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING)
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*val = ((reg & 0xff) - (reg >> 8)) / 2;
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else if (dir == IIO_EV_DIR_RISING)
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*val = ((reg & 0xff) + (reg >> 8)) / 2;
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return IIO_VAL_INT;
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}
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static int hi8435_write_event_value(struct iio_dev *idev,
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const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
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enum iio_event_type type,
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enum iio_event_direction dir,
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enum iio_event_info info,
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int val, int val2)
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{
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struct hi8435_priv *priv = iio_priv(idev);
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int ret;
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u8 mode, psen;
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u16 reg;
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ret = hi8435_readb(priv, HI8435_PSEN_REG, &psen);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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/* Supply-Open or GND-Open sensing mode */
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mode = !!(psen & BIT(chan->channel / 8));
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ret = hi8435_readw(priv, mode ? HI8435_SOCENHYS_REG :
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HI8435_GOCENHYS_REG, ®);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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if (dir == IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING) {
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/* falling threshold range 2..21V, hysteresis minimum 2V */
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if (val < 2 || val > 21 || (val + 2) > priv->threshold_hi[mode])
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return -EINVAL;
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if (val == priv->threshold_lo[mode])
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return 0;
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priv->threshold_lo[mode] = val;
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/* hysteresis must not be odd */
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if ((priv->threshold_hi[mode] - priv->threshold_lo[mode]) % 2)
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priv->threshold_hi[mode]--;
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} else if (dir == IIO_EV_DIR_RISING) {
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/* rising threshold range 3..22V, hysteresis minimum 2V */
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if (val < 3 || val > 22 || val < (priv->threshold_lo[mode] + 2))
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return -EINVAL;
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if (val == priv->threshold_hi[mode])
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return 0;
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priv->threshold_hi[mode] = val;
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/* hysteresis must not be odd */
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if ((priv->threshold_hi[mode] - priv->threshold_lo[mode]) % 2)
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priv->threshold_lo[mode]++;
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}
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/* program thresholds */
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mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
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ret = hi8435_readw(priv, mode ? HI8435_SOCENHYS_REG :
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HI8435_GOCENHYS_REG, ®);
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if (ret < 0) {
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mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
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return ret;
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}
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/* hysteresis */
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reg = priv->threshold_hi[mode] - priv->threshold_lo[mode];
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reg <<= 8;
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/* threshold center */
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reg |= (priv->threshold_hi[mode] + priv->threshold_lo[mode]);
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ret = hi8435_writew(priv, mode ? HI8435_SOCENHYS_REG :
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HI8435_GOCENHYS_REG, reg);
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mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
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return ret;
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}
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static int hi8435_debugfs_reg_access(struct iio_dev *idev,
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unsigned reg, unsigned writeval,
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unsigned *readval)
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{
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struct hi8435_priv *priv = iio_priv(idev);
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int ret;
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u8 val;
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if (readval != NULL) {
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ret = hi8435_readb(priv, reg, &val);
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*readval = val;
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} else {
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val = (u8)writeval;
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ret = hi8435_writeb(priv, reg, val);
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}
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return ret;
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}
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static const struct iio_event_spec hi8435_events[] = {
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{
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.type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
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.dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING,
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.mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE),
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}, {
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.type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
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.dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING,
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.mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE),
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}, {
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.type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
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.dir = IIO_EV_DIR_EITHER,
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.mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE),
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},
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};
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static int hi8435_get_sensing_mode(struct iio_dev *idev,
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const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
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{
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struct hi8435_priv *priv = iio_priv(idev);
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int ret;
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u8 reg;
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ret = hi8435_readb(priv, HI8435_PSEN_REG, ®);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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return !!(reg & BIT(chan->channel / 8));
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}
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static int hi8435_set_sensing_mode(struct iio_dev *idev,
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const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
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unsigned int mode)
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{
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struct hi8435_priv *priv = iio_priv(idev);
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int ret;
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u8 reg;
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mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
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ret = hi8435_readb(priv, HI8435_PSEN_REG, ®);
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if (ret < 0) {
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mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
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return ret;
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}
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reg &= ~BIT(chan->channel / 8);
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if (mode)
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reg |= BIT(chan->channel / 8);
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ret = hi8435_writeb(priv, HI8435_PSEN_REG, reg);
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mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
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return ret;
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}
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static const char * const hi8435_sensing_modes[] = { "GND-Open",
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"Supply-Open" };
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static const struct iio_enum hi8435_sensing_mode = {
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.items = hi8435_sensing_modes,
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.num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(hi8435_sensing_modes),
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.get = hi8435_get_sensing_mode,
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.set = hi8435_set_sensing_mode,
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};
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static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info hi8435_ext_info[] = {
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IIO_ENUM("sensing_mode", IIO_SEPARATE, &hi8435_sensing_mode),
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{},
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};
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#define HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(num) \
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{ \
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.type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
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.indexed = 1, \
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.channel = num, \
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.event_spec = hi8435_events, \
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.num_event_specs = ARRAY_SIZE(hi8435_events), \
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.ext_info = hi8435_ext_info, \
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}
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static const struct iio_chan_spec hi8435_channels[] = {
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(0),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(1),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(2),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(3),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(4),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(5),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(6),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(7),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(8),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(9),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(10),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(11),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(12),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(13),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(14),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(15),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(16),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(17),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(18),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(19),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(20),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(21),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(22),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(23),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(24),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(25),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(26),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(27),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(28),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(29),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(30),
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HI8435_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(31),
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IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(32),
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};
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static const struct iio_info hi8435_info = {
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.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
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.read_event_config = &hi8435_read_event_config,
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.write_event_config = hi8435_write_event_config,
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.read_event_value = &hi8435_read_event_value,
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.write_event_value = &hi8435_write_event_value,
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.debugfs_reg_access = &hi8435_debugfs_reg_access,
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};
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static void hi8435_iio_push_event(struct iio_dev *idev, unsigned int val)
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{
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struct hi8435_priv *priv = iio_priv(idev);
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enum iio_event_direction dir;
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unsigned int i;
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unsigned int status = priv->event_prev_val ^ val;
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if (!status)
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return;
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for_each_set_bit(i, &priv->event_scan_mask, 32) {
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if (status & BIT(i)) {
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dir = val & BIT(i) ? IIO_EV_DIR_RISING :
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IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING;
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iio_push_event(idev,
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IIO_UNMOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_VOLTAGE, i,
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IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH, dir),
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iio_get_time_ns(idev));
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}
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}
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priv->event_prev_val = val;
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}
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static irqreturn_t hi8435_trigger_handler(int irq, void *private)
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{
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struct iio_poll_func *pf = private;
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struct iio_dev *idev = pf->indio_dev;
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struct hi8435_priv *priv = iio_priv(idev);
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u32 val;
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int ret;
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ret = hi8435_readl(priv, HI8435_SO31_0_REG, &val);
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if (ret < 0)
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goto err_read;
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hi8435_iio_push_event(idev, val);
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err_read:
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iio_trigger_notify_done(idev->trig);
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return IRQ_HANDLED;
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}
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static int hi8435_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
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{
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struct iio_dev *idev;
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struct hi8435_priv *priv;
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struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
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int ret;
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idev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*priv));
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if (!idev)
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return -ENOMEM;
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priv = iio_priv(idev);
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priv->spi = spi;
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reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(&spi->dev, NULL, GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
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if (!IS_ERR(reset_gpio)) {
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/* need >=100ns low pulse to reset chip */
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gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep(reset_gpio, 0);
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udelay(1);
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gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep(reset_gpio, 1);
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} else {
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/* s/w reset chip if h/w reset is not available */
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hi8435_writeb(priv, HI8435_CTRL_REG, HI8435_CTRL_SRST);
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hi8435_writeb(priv, HI8435_CTRL_REG, 0);
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}
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spi_set_drvdata(spi, idev);
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mutex_init(&priv->lock);
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idev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
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idev->dev.of_node = spi->dev.of_node;
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idev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name;
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idev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
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idev->info = &hi8435_info;
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idev->channels = hi8435_channels;
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idev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(hi8435_channels);
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/* unmask all events */
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priv->event_scan_mask = ~(0);
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/*
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* There is a restriction in the chip - the hysteresis can not be odd.
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* If the hysteresis is set to odd value then chip gets into lock state
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* and not functional anymore.
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* After chip reset the thresholds are in undefined state, so we need to
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* initialize thresholds to some initial values and then prevent
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* userspace setting odd hysteresis.
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*
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* Set threshold low voltage to 2V, threshold high voltage to 4V
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* for both GND-Open and Supply-Open sensing modes.
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*/
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priv->threshold_lo[0] = priv->threshold_lo[1] = 2;
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priv->threshold_hi[0] = priv->threshold_hi[1] = 4;
|
|
hi8435_writew(priv, HI8435_GOCENHYS_REG, 0x206);
|
|
hi8435_writew(priv, HI8435_SOCENHYS_REG, 0x206);
|
|
|
|
ret = iio_triggered_event_setup(idev, NULL, hi8435_trigger_handler);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
ret = iio_device_register(idev);
|
|
if (ret < 0) {
|
|
dev_err(&spi->dev, "unable to register device\n");
|
|
goto unregister_triggered_event;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
unregister_triggered_event:
|
|
iio_triggered_event_cleanup(idev);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int hi8435_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
|
|
{
|
|
struct iio_dev *idev = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
|
|
|
|
iio_device_unregister(idev);
|
|
iio_triggered_event_cleanup(idev);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const struct of_device_id hi8435_dt_ids[] = {
|
|
{ .compatible = "holt,hi8435" },
|
|
{},
|
|
};
|
|
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, hi8435_dt_ids);
|
|
|
|
static const struct spi_device_id hi8435_id[] = {
|
|
{ "hi8435", 0},
|
|
{ }
|
|
};
|
|
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, hi8435_id);
|
|
|
|
static struct spi_driver hi8435_driver = {
|
|
.driver = {
|
|
.name = DRV_NAME,
|
|
.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(hi8435_dt_ids),
|
|
},
|
|
.probe = hi8435_probe,
|
|
.remove = hi8435_remove,
|
|
.id_table = hi8435_id,
|
|
};
|
|
module_spi_driver(hi8435_driver);
|
|
|
|
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|
|
MODULE_AUTHOR("Vladimir Barinov");
|
|
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HI-8435 threshold detector");
|