861 lines
20 KiB
C
861 lines
20 KiB
C
/* linux/drivers/mtd/nand/bf5xx_nand.c
|
|
*
|
|
* Copyright 2006-2008 Analog Devices Inc.
|
|
* http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
|
|
* Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
|
|
*
|
|
* Blackfin BF5xx on-chip NAND flash controller driver
|
|
*
|
|
* Derived from drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c
|
|
* Copyright (c) 2007 Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
|
|
*
|
|
* Derived from drivers/mtd/nand/cafe.c
|
|
* Copyright © 2006 Red Hat, Inc.
|
|
* Copyright © 2006 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
|
|
*
|
|
* Changelog:
|
|
* 12-Jun-2007 Bryan Wu: Initial version
|
|
* 18-Jul-2007 Bryan Wu:
|
|
* - ECC_HW and ECC_SW supported
|
|
* - DMA supported in ECC_HW
|
|
* - YAFFS tested as rootfs in both ECC_HW and ECC_SW
|
|
*
|
|
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
|
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
|
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
|
|
* (at your option) any later version.
|
|
*
|
|
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
|
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
|
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
|
* GNU General Public License for more details.
|
|
*
|
|
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
|
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
|
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/module.h>
|
|
#include <linux/types.h>
|
|
#include <linux/kernel.h>
|
|
#include <linux/string.h>
|
|
#include <linux/ioport.h>
|
|
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
|
|
#include <linux/delay.h>
|
|
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
|
|
#include <linux/err.h>
|
|
#include <linux/slab.h>
|
|
#include <linux/io.h>
|
|
#include <linux/bitops.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
|
|
#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
|
|
#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
|
|
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <asm/blackfin.h>
|
|
#include <asm/dma.h>
|
|
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
|
|
#include <asm/nand.h>
|
|
#include <asm/portmux.h>
|
|
|
|
#define DRV_NAME "bf5xx-nand"
|
|
#define DRV_VERSION "1.2"
|
|
#define DRV_AUTHOR "Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>"
|
|
#define DRV_DESC "BF5xx on-chip NAND FLash Controller Driver"
|
|
|
|
/* NFC_STAT Masks */
|
|
#define NBUSY 0x01 /* Not Busy */
|
|
#define WB_FULL 0x02 /* Write Buffer Full */
|
|
#define PG_WR_STAT 0x04 /* Page Write Pending */
|
|
#define PG_RD_STAT 0x08 /* Page Read Pending */
|
|
#define WB_EMPTY 0x10 /* Write Buffer Empty */
|
|
|
|
/* NFC_IRQSTAT Masks */
|
|
#define NBUSYIRQ 0x01 /* Not Busy IRQ */
|
|
#define WB_OVF 0x02 /* Write Buffer Overflow */
|
|
#define WB_EDGE 0x04 /* Write Buffer Edge Detect */
|
|
#define RD_RDY 0x08 /* Read Data Ready */
|
|
#define WR_DONE 0x10 /* Page Write Done */
|
|
|
|
/* NFC_RST Masks */
|
|
#define ECC_RST 0x01 /* ECC (and NFC counters) Reset */
|
|
|
|
/* NFC_PGCTL Masks */
|
|
#define PG_RD_START 0x01 /* Page Read Start */
|
|
#define PG_WR_START 0x02 /* Page Write Start */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BF5XX_HWECC
|
|
static int hardware_ecc = 1;
|
|
#else
|
|
static int hardware_ecc;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
static const unsigned short bfin_nfc_pin_req[] =
|
|
{P_NAND_CE,
|
|
P_NAND_RB,
|
|
P_NAND_D0,
|
|
P_NAND_D1,
|
|
P_NAND_D2,
|
|
P_NAND_D3,
|
|
P_NAND_D4,
|
|
P_NAND_D5,
|
|
P_NAND_D6,
|
|
P_NAND_D7,
|
|
P_NAND_WE,
|
|
P_NAND_RE,
|
|
P_NAND_CLE,
|
|
P_NAND_ALE,
|
|
0};
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BF5XX_BOOTROM_ECC
|
|
static int bootrom_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
|
|
struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
|
|
{
|
|
if (section > 7)
|
|
return -ERANGE;
|
|
|
|
oobregion->offset = section * 8;
|
|
oobregion->length = 3;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int bootrom_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
|
|
struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
|
|
{
|
|
if (section > 7)
|
|
return -ERANGE;
|
|
|
|
oobregion->offset = (section * 8) + 3;
|
|
oobregion->length = 5;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops bootrom_ooblayout_ops = {
|
|
.ecc = bootrom_ooblayout_ecc,
|
|
.free = bootrom_ooblayout_free,
|
|
};
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Data structures for bf5xx nand flash controller driver
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* bf5xx nand info */
|
|
struct bf5xx_nand_info {
|
|
/* mtd info */
|
|
struct nand_hw_control controller;
|
|
struct nand_chip chip;
|
|
|
|
/* platform info */
|
|
struct bf5xx_nand_platform *platform;
|
|
|
|
/* device info */
|
|
struct device *device;
|
|
|
|
/* DMA stuff */
|
|
struct completion dma_completion;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Conversion functions
|
|
*/
|
|
static struct bf5xx_nand_info *mtd_to_nand_info(struct mtd_info *mtd)
|
|
{
|
|
return container_of(mtd_to_nand(mtd), struct bf5xx_nand_info,
|
|
chip);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct bf5xx_nand_info *to_nand_info(struct platform_device *pdev)
|
|
{
|
|
return platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct bf5xx_nand_platform *to_nand_plat(struct platform_device *pdev)
|
|
{
|
|
return dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* struct nand_chip interface function pointers
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* bf5xx_nand_hwcontrol
|
|
*
|
|
* Issue command and address cycles to the chip
|
|
*/
|
|
static void bf5xx_nand_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd,
|
|
unsigned int ctrl)
|
|
{
|
|
if (cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
while (bfin_read_NFC_STAT() & WB_FULL)
|
|
cpu_relax();
|
|
|
|
if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
|
|
bfin_write_NFC_CMD(cmd);
|
|
else if (ctrl & NAND_ALE)
|
|
bfin_write_NFC_ADDR(cmd);
|
|
SSYNC();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* bf5xx_nand_devready()
|
|
*
|
|
* returns 0 if the nand is busy, 1 if it is ready
|
|
*/
|
|
static int bf5xx_nand_devready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned short val = bfin_read_NFC_STAT();
|
|
|
|
if ((val & NBUSY) == NBUSY)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
else
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* ECC functions
|
|
* These allow the bf5xx to use the controller's ECC
|
|
* generator block to ECC the data as it passes through
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* ECC error correction function
|
|
*/
|
|
static int bf5xx_nand_correct_data_256(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat,
|
|
u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc)
|
|
{
|
|
struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd);
|
|
u32 syndrome[5];
|
|
u32 calced, stored;
|
|
int i;
|
|
unsigned short failing_bit, failing_byte;
|
|
u_char data;
|
|
|
|
calced = calc_ecc[0] | (calc_ecc[1] << 8) | (calc_ecc[2] << 16);
|
|
stored = read_ecc[0] | (read_ecc[1] << 8) | (read_ecc[2] << 16);
|
|
|
|
syndrome[0] = (calced ^ stored);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* syndrome 0: all zero
|
|
* No error in data
|
|
* No action
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!syndrome[0] || !calced || !stored)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* sysdrome 0: only one bit is one
|
|
* ECC data was incorrect
|
|
* No action
|
|
*/
|
|
if (hweight32(syndrome[0]) == 1) {
|
|
dev_err(info->device, "ECC data was incorrect!\n");
|
|
return -EBADMSG;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
syndrome[1] = (calced & 0x7FF) ^ (stored & 0x7FF);
|
|
syndrome[2] = (calced & 0x7FF) ^ ((calced >> 11) & 0x7FF);
|
|
syndrome[3] = (stored & 0x7FF) ^ ((stored >> 11) & 0x7FF);
|
|
syndrome[4] = syndrome[2] ^ syndrome[3];
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
|
|
dev_info(info->device, "syndrome[%d] 0x%08x\n", i, syndrome[i]);
|
|
|
|
dev_info(info->device,
|
|
"calced[0x%08x], stored[0x%08x]\n",
|
|
calced, stored);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* sysdrome 0: exactly 11 bits are one, each parity
|
|
* and parity' pair is 1 & 0 or 0 & 1.
|
|
* 1-bit correctable error
|
|
* Correct the error
|
|
*/
|
|
if (hweight32(syndrome[0]) == 11 && syndrome[4] == 0x7FF) {
|
|
dev_info(info->device,
|
|
"1-bit correctable error, correct it.\n");
|
|
dev_info(info->device,
|
|
"syndrome[1] 0x%08x\n", syndrome[1]);
|
|
|
|
failing_bit = syndrome[1] & 0x7;
|
|
failing_byte = syndrome[1] >> 0x3;
|
|
data = *(dat + failing_byte);
|
|
data = data ^ (0x1 << failing_bit);
|
|
*(dat + failing_byte) = data;
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* sysdrome 0: random data
|
|
* More than 1-bit error, non-correctable error
|
|
* Discard data, mark bad block
|
|
*/
|
|
dev_err(info->device,
|
|
"More than 1-bit error, non-correctable error.\n");
|
|
dev_err(info->device,
|
|
"Please discard data, mark bad block\n");
|
|
|
|
return -EBADMSG;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int bf5xx_nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat,
|
|
u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc)
|
|
{
|
|
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
|
|
int ret, bitflips = 0;
|
|
|
|
ret = bf5xx_nand_correct_data_256(mtd, dat, read_ecc, calc_ecc);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
bitflips = ret;
|
|
|
|
/* If ecc size is 512, correct second 256 bytes */
|
|
if (chip->ecc.size == 512) {
|
|
dat += 256;
|
|
read_ecc += 3;
|
|
calc_ecc += 3;
|
|
ret = bf5xx_nand_correct_data_256(mtd, dat, read_ecc, calc_ecc);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
bitflips += ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return bitflips;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void bf5xx_nand_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
|
|
{
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int bf5xx_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd,
|
|
const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code)
|
|
{
|
|
struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd);
|
|
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
|
|
u16 ecc0, ecc1;
|
|
u32 code[2];
|
|
u8 *p;
|
|
|
|
/* first 3 bytes ECC code for 256 page size */
|
|
ecc0 = bfin_read_NFC_ECC0();
|
|
ecc1 = bfin_read_NFC_ECC1();
|
|
|
|
code[0] = (ecc0 & 0x7ff) | ((ecc1 & 0x7ff) << 11);
|
|
|
|
dev_dbg(info->device, "returning ecc 0x%08x\n", code[0]);
|
|
|
|
p = (u8 *) code;
|
|
memcpy(ecc_code, p, 3);
|
|
|
|
/* second 3 bytes ECC code for 512 ecc size */
|
|
if (chip->ecc.size == 512) {
|
|
ecc0 = bfin_read_NFC_ECC2();
|
|
ecc1 = bfin_read_NFC_ECC3();
|
|
code[1] = (ecc0 & 0x7ff) | ((ecc1 & 0x7ff) << 11);
|
|
|
|
/* second 3 bytes in ecc_code for second 256
|
|
* bytes of 512 page size
|
|
*/
|
|
p = (u8 *) (code + 1);
|
|
memcpy((ecc_code + 3), p, 3);
|
|
dev_dbg(info->device, "returning ecc 0x%08x\n", code[1]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* PIO mode for buffer writing and reading
|
|
*/
|
|
static void bf5xx_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
unsigned short val;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Data reads are requested by first writing to NFC_DATA_RD
|
|
* and then reading back from NFC_READ.
|
|
*/
|
|
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
|
|
while (bfin_read_NFC_STAT() & WB_FULL)
|
|
cpu_relax();
|
|
|
|
/* Contents do not matter */
|
|
bfin_write_NFC_DATA_RD(0x0000);
|
|
SSYNC();
|
|
|
|
while ((bfin_read_NFC_IRQSTAT() & RD_RDY) != RD_RDY)
|
|
cpu_relax();
|
|
|
|
buf[i] = bfin_read_NFC_READ();
|
|
|
|
val = bfin_read_NFC_IRQSTAT();
|
|
val |= RD_RDY;
|
|
bfin_write_NFC_IRQSTAT(val);
|
|
SSYNC();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static uint8_t bf5xx_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
|
|
{
|
|
uint8_t val;
|
|
|
|
bf5xx_nand_read_buf(mtd, &val, 1);
|
|
|
|
return val;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void bf5xx_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
|
|
const uint8_t *buf, int len)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
|
|
while (bfin_read_NFC_STAT() & WB_FULL)
|
|
cpu_relax();
|
|
|
|
bfin_write_NFC_DATA_WR(buf[i]);
|
|
SSYNC();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void bf5xx_nand_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
u16 *p = (u16 *) buf;
|
|
len >>= 1;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Data reads are requested by first writing to NFC_DATA_RD
|
|
* and then reading back from NFC_READ.
|
|
*/
|
|
bfin_write_NFC_DATA_RD(0x5555);
|
|
|
|
SSYNC();
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
|
|
p[i] = bfin_read_NFC_READ();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void bf5xx_nand_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd,
|
|
const uint8_t *buf, int len)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
u16 *p = (u16 *) buf;
|
|
len >>= 1;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
|
|
bfin_write_NFC_DATA_WR(p[i]);
|
|
|
|
SSYNC();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* DMA functions for buffer writing and reading
|
|
*/
|
|
static irqreturn_t bf5xx_nand_dma_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
|
|
{
|
|
struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = dev_id;
|
|
|
|
clear_dma_irqstat(CH_NFC);
|
|
disable_dma(CH_NFC);
|
|
complete(&info->dma_completion);
|
|
|
|
return IRQ_HANDLED;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void bf5xx_nand_dma_rw(struct mtd_info *mtd,
|
|
uint8_t *buf, int is_read)
|
|
{
|
|
struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd);
|
|
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
|
|
unsigned short val;
|
|
|
|
dev_dbg(info->device, " mtd->%p, buf->%p, is_read %d\n",
|
|
mtd, buf, is_read);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Before starting a dma transfer, be sure to invalidate/flush
|
|
* the cache over the address range of your DMA buffer to
|
|
* prevent cache coherency problems. Otherwise very subtle bugs
|
|
* can be introduced to your driver.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (is_read)
|
|
invalidate_dcache_range((unsigned int)buf,
|
|
(unsigned int)(buf + chip->ecc.size));
|
|
else
|
|
flush_dcache_range((unsigned int)buf,
|
|
(unsigned int)(buf + chip->ecc.size));
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This register must be written before each page is
|
|
* transferred to generate the correct ECC register
|
|
* values.
|
|
*/
|
|
bfin_write_NFC_RST(ECC_RST);
|
|
SSYNC();
|
|
while (bfin_read_NFC_RST() & ECC_RST)
|
|
cpu_relax();
|
|
|
|
disable_dma(CH_NFC);
|
|
clear_dma_irqstat(CH_NFC);
|
|
|
|
/* setup DMA register with Blackfin DMA API */
|
|
set_dma_config(CH_NFC, 0x0);
|
|
set_dma_start_addr(CH_NFC, (unsigned long) buf);
|
|
|
|
/* The DMAs have different size on BF52x and BF54x */
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_BF52x
|
|
set_dma_x_count(CH_NFC, (chip->ecc.size >> 1));
|
|
set_dma_x_modify(CH_NFC, 2);
|
|
val = DI_EN | WDSIZE_16;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_BF54x
|
|
set_dma_x_count(CH_NFC, (chip->ecc.size >> 2));
|
|
set_dma_x_modify(CH_NFC, 4);
|
|
val = DI_EN | WDSIZE_32;
|
|
#endif
|
|
/* setup write or read operation */
|
|
if (is_read)
|
|
val |= WNR;
|
|
set_dma_config(CH_NFC, val);
|
|
enable_dma(CH_NFC);
|
|
|
|
/* Start PAGE read/write operation */
|
|
if (is_read)
|
|
bfin_write_NFC_PGCTL(PG_RD_START);
|
|
else
|
|
bfin_write_NFC_PGCTL(PG_WR_START);
|
|
wait_for_completion(&info->dma_completion);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void bf5xx_nand_dma_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
|
|
uint8_t *buf, int len)
|
|
{
|
|
struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd);
|
|
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
|
|
|
|
dev_dbg(info->device, "mtd->%p, buf->%p, int %d\n", mtd, buf, len);
|
|
|
|
if (len == chip->ecc.size)
|
|
bf5xx_nand_dma_rw(mtd, buf, 1);
|
|
else
|
|
bf5xx_nand_read_buf(mtd, buf, len);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void bf5xx_nand_dma_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
|
|
const uint8_t *buf, int len)
|
|
{
|
|
struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd);
|
|
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
|
|
|
|
dev_dbg(info->device, "mtd->%p, buf->%p, len %d\n", mtd, buf, len);
|
|
|
|
if (len == chip->ecc.size)
|
|
bf5xx_nand_dma_rw(mtd, (uint8_t *)buf, 0);
|
|
else
|
|
bf5xx_nand_write_buf(mtd, buf, len);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int bf5xx_nand_read_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
|
|
uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page)
|
|
{
|
|
bf5xx_nand_read_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
|
|
bf5xx_nand_read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int bf5xx_nand_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd,
|
|
struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required,
|
|
int page)
|
|
{
|
|
bf5xx_nand_write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
|
|
bf5xx_nand_write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* System initialization functions
|
|
*/
|
|
static int bf5xx_nand_dma_init(struct bf5xx_nand_info *info)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
/* Do not use dma */
|
|
if (!hardware_ecc)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
init_completion(&info->dma_completion);
|
|
|
|
/* Request NFC DMA channel */
|
|
ret = request_dma(CH_NFC, "BF5XX NFC driver");
|
|
if (ret < 0) {
|
|
dev_err(info->device, " unable to get DMA channel\n");
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_BF54x
|
|
/* Setup DMAC1 channel mux for NFC which shared with SDH */
|
|
bfin_write_DMAC1_PERIMUX(bfin_read_DMAC1_PERIMUX() & ~1);
|
|
SSYNC();
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
set_dma_callback(CH_NFC, bf5xx_nand_dma_irq, info);
|
|
|
|
/* Turn off the DMA channel first */
|
|
disable_dma(CH_NFC);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void bf5xx_nand_dma_remove(struct bf5xx_nand_info *info)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Free NFC DMA channel */
|
|
if (hardware_ecc)
|
|
free_dma(CH_NFC);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* BF5XX NFC hardware initialization
|
|
* - pin mux setup
|
|
* - clear interrupt status
|
|
*/
|
|
static int bf5xx_nand_hw_init(struct bf5xx_nand_info *info)
|
|
{
|
|
int err = 0;
|
|
unsigned short val;
|
|
struct bf5xx_nand_platform *plat = info->platform;
|
|
|
|
/* setup NFC_CTL register */
|
|
dev_info(info->device,
|
|
"data_width=%d, wr_dly=%d, rd_dly=%d\n",
|
|
(plat->data_width ? 16 : 8),
|
|
plat->wr_dly, plat->rd_dly);
|
|
|
|
val = (1 << NFC_PG_SIZE_OFFSET) |
|
|
(plat->data_width << NFC_NWIDTH_OFFSET) |
|
|
(plat->rd_dly << NFC_RDDLY_OFFSET) |
|
|
(plat->wr_dly << NFC_WRDLY_OFFSET);
|
|
dev_dbg(info->device, "NFC_CTL is 0x%04x\n", val);
|
|
|
|
bfin_write_NFC_CTL(val);
|
|
SSYNC();
|
|
|
|
/* clear interrupt status */
|
|
bfin_write_NFC_IRQMASK(0x0);
|
|
SSYNC();
|
|
val = bfin_read_NFC_IRQSTAT();
|
|
bfin_write_NFC_IRQSTAT(val);
|
|
SSYNC();
|
|
|
|
/* DMA initialization */
|
|
if (bf5xx_nand_dma_init(info))
|
|
err = -ENXIO;
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Device management interface
|
|
*/
|
|
static int bf5xx_nand_add_partition(struct bf5xx_nand_info *info)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(&info->chip);
|
|
struct mtd_partition *parts = info->platform->partitions;
|
|
int nr = info->platform->nr_partitions;
|
|
|
|
return mtd_device_register(mtd, parts, nr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int bf5xx_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = to_nand_info(pdev);
|
|
|
|
/* first thing we need to do is release all our mtds
|
|
* and their partitions, then go through freeing the
|
|
* resources used
|
|
*/
|
|
nand_release(&info->chip);
|
|
|
|
peripheral_free_list(bfin_nfc_pin_req);
|
|
bf5xx_nand_dma_remove(info);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int bf5xx_nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd)
|
|
{
|
|
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
ret = nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1, NULL);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
if (hardware_ecc) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* for nand with page size > 512B, think it as several sections with 512B
|
|
*/
|
|
if (likely(mtd->writesize >= 512)) {
|
|
chip->ecc.size = 512;
|
|
chip->ecc.bytes = 6;
|
|
chip->ecc.strength = 2;
|
|
} else {
|
|
chip->ecc.size = 256;
|
|
chip->ecc.bytes = 3;
|
|
chip->ecc.strength = 1;
|
|
bfin_write_NFC_CTL(bfin_read_NFC_CTL() & ~(1 << NFC_PG_SIZE_OFFSET));
|
|
SSYNC();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return nand_scan_tail(mtd);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* bf5xx_nand_probe
|
|
*
|
|
* called by device layer when it finds a device matching
|
|
* one our driver can handled. This code checks to see if
|
|
* it can allocate all necessary resources then calls the
|
|
* nand layer to look for devices
|
|
*/
|
|
static int bf5xx_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct bf5xx_nand_platform *plat = to_nand_plat(pdev);
|
|
struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = NULL;
|
|
struct nand_chip *chip = NULL;
|
|
struct mtd_info *mtd = NULL;
|
|
int err = 0;
|
|
|
|
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "(%p)\n", pdev);
|
|
|
|
if (!plat) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no platform specific information\n");
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (peripheral_request_list(bfin_nfc_pin_req, DRV_NAME)) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "requesting Peripherals failed\n");
|
|
return -EFAULT;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
info = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (info == NULL) {
|
|
err = -ENOMEM;
|
|
goto out_err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
|
|
|
|
nand_hw_control_init(&info->controller);
|
|
|
|
info->device = &pdev->dev;
|
|
info->platform = plat;
|
|
|
|
/* initialise chip data struct */
|
|
chip = &info->chip;
|
|
mtd = nand_to_mtd(&info->chip);
|
|
|
|
if (plat->data_width)
|
|
chip->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
|
|
|
|
chip->options |= NAND_CACHEPRG | NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN;
|
|
|
|
chip->read_buf = (plat->data_width) ?
|
|
bf5xx_nand_read_buf16 : bf5xx_nand_read_buf;
|
|
chip->write_buf = (plat->data_width) ?
|
|
bf5xx_nand_write_buf16 : bf5xx_nand_write_buf;
|
|
|
|
chip->read_byte = bf5xx_nand_read_byte;
|
|
|
|
chip->cmd_ctrl = bf5xx_nand_hwcontrol;
|
|
chip->dev_ready = bf5xx_nand_devready;
|
|
|
|
nand_set_controller_data(chip, mtd);
|
|
chip->controller = &info->controller;
|
|
|
|
chip->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem *) NFC_READ;
|
|
chip->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *) NFC_DATA_WR;
|
|
|
|
chip->chip_delay = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* initialise mtd info data struct */
|
|
mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
|
|
|
|
/* initialise the hardware */
|
|
err = bf5xx_nand_hw_init(info);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
goto out_err;
|
|
|
|
/* setup hardware ECC data struct */
|
|
if (hardware_ecc) {
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BF5XX_BOOTROM_ECC
|
|
mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &bootrom_ooblayout_ops);
|
|
#endif
|
|
chip->read_buf = bf5xx_nand_dma_read_buf;
|
|
chip->write_buf = bf5xx_nand_dma_write_buf;
|
|
chip->ecc.calculate = bf5xx_nand_calculate_ecc;
|
|
chip->ecc.correct = bf5xx_nand_correct_data;
|
|
chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
|
|
chip->ecc.hwctl = bf5xx_nand_enable_hwecc;
|
|
chip->ecc.read_page_raw = bf5xx_nand_read_page_raw;
|
|
chip->ecc.write_page_raw = bf5xx_nand_write_page_raw;
|
|
} else {
|
|
chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
|
|
chip->ecc.algo = NAND_ECC_HAMMING;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* scan hardware nand chip and setup mtd info data struct */
|
|
if (bf5xx_nand_scan(mtd)) {
|
|
err = -ENXIO;
|
|
goto out_err_nand_scan;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BF5XX_BOOTROM_ECC
|
|
chip->badblockpos = 63;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* add NAND partition */
|
|
bf5xx_nand_add_partition(info);
|
|
|
|
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "initialised ok\n");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
out_err_nand_scan:
|
|
bf5xx_nand_dma_remove(info);
|
|
out_err:
|
|
peripheral_free_list(bfin_nfc_pin_req);
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* driver device registration */
|
|
static struct platform_driver bf5xx_nand_driver = {
|
|
.probe = bf5xx_nand_probe,
|
|
.remove = bf5xx_nand_remove,
|
|
.driver = {
|
|
.name = DRV_NAME,
|
|
},
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
module_platform_driver(bf5xx_nand_driver);
|
|
|
|
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|
|
MODULE_AUTHOR(DRV_AUTHOR);
|
|
MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESC);
|
|
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);
|