xed/gedit/gedit.c

/*
 * gedit.c
 * This file is part of gedit
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2005 - Paolo Maggi
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 */

/*
 * Modified by the gedit Team, 2005. See the AUTHORS file for a
 * list of people on the gedit Team.
 * See the ChangeLog files for a list of changes.
 *
 * $Id$
 */

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif

#include <errno.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include <glib.h>
#include <glib/gi18n.h>
#include <gtk/gtk.h>

#ifdef GDK_WINDOWING_X11
#include <gdk/gdkx.h>
#endif

#include "gedit-app.h"
#include "gedit-commands.h"
#include "gedit-debug.h"
#include "gedit-dirs.h"
#include "gedit-encodings.h"
#include "gedit-plugins-engine.h"
#include "gedit-prefs-manager-app.h"
#include "gedit-session.h"
#include "gedit-utils.h"
#include "gedit-window.h"

#include "eggsmclient.h"
#include "eggdesktopfile.h"

#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
#define SAVE_DATADIR DATADIR
#undef DATADIR
#include <io.h>
#include <conio.h>
#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0500
#include <windows.h>
#define DATADIR SAVE_DATADIR
#undef SAVE_DATADIR
#endif

#ifdef OS_OSX
#include <ige-mac-dock.h>
#include <ige-mac-integration.h>
#include "osx/gedit-osx.h"
#endif

#ifndef ENABLE_GVFS_METADATA
#include "gedit-metadata-manager.h"
#endif

static guint32 startup_timestamp = 0;

#ifndef G_OS_WIN32
#include "bacon-message-connection.h"

static BaconMessageConnection *connection;
#endif

/* command line */
static gint line_position = 0;
static gchar *encoding_charset = NULL;
static gboolean new_window_option = FALSE;
static gboolean new_document_option = FALSE;
static gchar **remaining_args = NULL;
static GSList *file_list = NULL;

static void
show_version_and_quit (void)
{
	g_print ("%s - Version %s\n", g_get_application_name (), VERSION);

	exit (0);
}

static void
list_encodings_and_quit (void)
{
	gint i = 0;
	const GeditEncoding *enc;

	while ((enc = gedit_encoding_get_from_index (i)) != NULL)
	{
		g_print ("%s\n", gedit_encoding_get_charset (enc));

		++i;
	}

	exit (0);
}

static const GOptionEntry options [] =
{
	{ "version", 'V', G_OPTION_FLAG_NO_ARG, G_OPTION_ARG_CALLBACK,
	  show_version_and_quit, N_("Show the application's version"), NULL },

	{ "encoding", '\0', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_STRING, &encoding_charset,
	  N_("Set the character encoding to be used to open the files listed on the command line"), N_("ENCODING")},

	{ "list-encodings", '\0', G_OPTION_FLAG_NO_ARG, G_OPTION_ARG_CALLBACK,
	  list_encodings_and_quit, N_("Display list of possible values for the encoding option"), NULL},

	{ "new-window", '\0', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_NONE, &new_window_option,
	  N_("Create a new top-level window in an existing instance of gedit"), NULL },

	{ "new-document", '\0', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_NONE, &new_document_option,
	  N_("Create a new document in an existing instance of gedit"), NULL },

	{ G_OPTION_REMAINING, '\0', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_FILENAME_ARRAY, &remaining_args,
	  NULL, N_("[FILE...]") }, /* collects file arguments */

	{NULL}
};

static void
free_command_line_data (void)
{
	g_slist_foreach (file_list, (GFunc) g_object_unref, NULL);
	g_slist_free (file_list);
	file_list = NULL;

	g_strfreev (remaining_args);
	remaining_args = NULL;

	g_free (encoding_charset);
	encoding_charset = NULL;

	new_window_option = FALSE;
	new_document_option = FALSE;
	line_position = 0;
}

static void
gedit_get_command_line_data (void)
{
	if (remaining_args)
	{
		gint i;

		for (i = 0; remaining_args[i]; i++)
		{
			if (*remaining_args[i] == '+')
			{
				if (*(remaining_args[i] + 1) == '\0')
					/* goto the last line of the document */
					line_position = G_MAXINT;
				else
					line_position = atoi (remaining_args[i] + 1);
			}
			else
			{
				GFile *file;

				file = g_file_new_for_commandline_arg (remaining_args[i]);
				file_list = g_slist_prepend (file_list, file);
			}
		}

		file_list = g_slist_reverse (file_list);
	}

	if (encoding_charset &&
	    (gedit_encoding_get_from_charset (encoding_charset) == NULL))
	{
		g_print (_("%s: invalid encoding.\n"),
			 encoding_charset);
	}
}

static guint32
get_startup_timestamp (void)
{
	const gchar *startup_id_env;
	gchar *startup_id = NULL;
	gchar *time_str;
	gchar *end;
	gulong retval = 0;

	/* we don't unset the env, since startup-notification
	 * may still need it */
	startup_id_env = g_getenv ("DESKTOP_STARTUP_ID");
	if (startup_id_env == NULL)
		goto out;

	startup_id = g_strdup (startup_id_env);

	time_str = g_strrstr (startup_id, "_TIME");
	if (time_str == NULL)
		goto out;

	errno = 0;

	/* Skip past the "_TIME" part */
	time_str += 5;

	retval = strtoul (time_str, &end, 0);
	if (end == time_str || errno != 0)
		retval = 0;

 out:
	g_free (startup_id);

	return (retval > 0) ? retval : 0;
}

#ifndef G_OS_WIN32
static GdkDisplay *
display_open_if_needed (const gchar *name)
{
	GSList *displays;
	GSList *l;
	GdkDisplay *display = NULL;

	displays = gdk_display_manager_list_displays (gdk_display_manager_get ());

	for (l = displays; l != NULL; l = l->next)
	{
		if (strcmp (gdk_display_get_name ((GdkDisplay *) l->data), name) == 0)
		{
			display = l->data;
			break;
		}
	}

	g_slist_free (displays);

	return display != NULL ? display : gdk_display_open (name);
}

/* serverside */
static void
on_message_received (const char *message,
		     gpointer    data)
{
	const GeditEncoding *encoding = NULL;
	gchar **commands;
	gchar **params;
	gint workspace;
	gint viewport_x;
	gint viewport_y;
	gchar *display_name;
	gint screen_number;
	gint i;
	GeditApp *app;
	GeditWindow *window;
	GdkDisplay *display;
	GdkScreen *screen;

	g_return_if_fail (message != NULL);

	gedit_debug_message (DEBUG_APP, "Received message:\n%s\n", message);

	commands = g_strsplit (message, "\v", -1);

	/* header */
	params = g_strsplit (commands[0], "\t", 6);
	startup_timestamp = atoi (params[0]);
	display_name = params[1];
	screen_number = atoi (params[2]);
	workspace = atoi (params[3]);
	viewport_x = atoi (params[4]);
	viewport_y = atoi (params[5]);

	display = display_open_if_needed (display_name);
	if (display == NULL)
	{
		g_warning ("Could not open display %s\n", display_name);
		g_strfreev (params);
		goto out;
	}

	screen = gdk_display_get_screen (display, screen_number);

	g_strfreev (params);

	/* body */
	for (i = 1; commands[i] != NULL; i++)
	{
		params = g_strsplit (commands[i], "\t", -1);

		if (strcmp (params[0], "NEW-WINDOW") == 0)
		{
			new_window_option = TRUE;
		}
		else if (strcmp (params[0], "NEW-DOCUMENT") == 0)
		{
			new_document_option = TRUE;
		}
		else if (strcmp (params[0], "OPEN-URIS") == 0)
		{
			gint n_uris, j;
			gchar **uris;

			line_position = atoi (params[1]);

			if (params[2] != '\0')
				encoding = gedit_encoding_get_from_charset (params[2]);

			n_uris = atoi (params[3]);
			uris = g_strsplit (params[4], " ", n_uris);

			for (j = 0; j < n_uris; j++)
			{
				GFile *file;

				file = g_file_new_for_uri (uris[j]);
				file_list = g_slist_prepend (file_list, file);
			}

			file_list = g_slist_reverse (file_list);

			/* the list takes ownerhip of the strings,
			 * only free the array */
			g_free (uris);
		}
		else
		{
			g_warning ("Unexpected bacon command");
		}

		g_strfreev (params);
	}

	/* execute the commands */

	app = gedit_app_get_default ();

	if (new_window_option)
	{
		window = gedit_app_create_window (app, screen);
	}
	else
	{
		/* get a window in the current workspace (if exists) and raise it */
		window = _gedit_app_get_window_in_viewport (app,
							    screen,
							    workspace,
							    viewport_x,
							    viewport_y);
	}

	if (file_list != NULL)
	{
		_gedit_cmd_load_files_from_prompt (window,
						   file_list,
						   encoding,
						   line_position);

		if (new_document_option)
			gedit_window_create_tab (window, TRUE);
	}
	else
	{
		GeditDocument *doc;
		doc = gedit_window_get_active_document (window);

		if (doc == NULL ||
		    !gedit_document_is_untouched (doc) ||
		    new_document_option)
			gedit_window_create_tab (window, TRUE);
	}

	/* set the proper interaction time on the window.
	 * Fall back to roundtripping to the X server when we
	 * don't have the timestamp, e.g. when launched from
	 * terminal. We also need to make sure that the window
	 * has been realized otherwise it will not work. lame.
	 */
	if (!GTK_WIDGET_REALIZED (window))
		gtk_widget_realize (GTK_WIDGET (window));

#ifdef GDK_WINDOWING_X11
	if (startup_timestamp <= 0)
		startup_timestamp = gdk_x11_get_server_time (gtk_widget_get_window (GTK_WIDGET (window)));

	gdk_x11_window_set_user_time (gtk_widget_get_window (GTK_WIDGET (window)),
				      startup_timestamp);
#endif

	gtk_window_present (GTK_WINDOW (window));

 out:
	g_strfreev (commands);

	free_command_line_data ();
}

/* clientside */
static void
send_bacon_message (void)
{
	GdkScreen *screen;
	GdkDisplay *display;
	const gchar *display_name;
	gint screen_number;
	gint ws;
	gint viewport_x;
	gint viewport_y;
	GString *command;

	/* the messages have the following format:
	 * <---                                  header                                     ---> <----            body             ----->
	 * timestamp \t display_name \t screen_number \t workspace \t viewport_x \t viewport_y \v OP1 \t arg \t arg \v OP2 \t arg \t arg|...
	 *
	 * when the arg is a list of uri, they are separated by a space.
	 * So the delimiters are \v for the commands, \t for the tokens in
	 * a command and ' ' for the uris: note that such delimiters cannot
	 * be part of an uri, this way parsing is easier.
	 */

	gedit_debug (DEBUG_APP);

	screen = gdk_screen_get_default ();
	display = gdk_screen_get_display (screen);

	display_name = gdk_display_get_name (display);
	screen_number = gdk_screen_get_number (screen);

	gedit_debug_message (DEBUG_APP, "Display: %s", display_name);
	gedit_debug_message (DEBUG_APP, "Screen: %d", screen_number);

	ws = gedit_utils_get_current_workspace (screen);
	gedit_utils_get_current_viewport (screen, &viewport_x, &viewport_y);

	command = g_string_new (NULL);

	/* header */
	g_string_append_printf (command,
				"%" G_GUINT32_FORMAT "\t%s\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%d",
				startup_timestamp,
				display_name,
				screen_number,
				ws,
				viewport_x,
				viewport_y);

	/* NEW-WINDOW command */
	if (new_window_option)
	{
		command = g_string_append_c (command, '\v');
		command = g_string_append (command, "NEW-WINDOW");
	}

	/* NEW-DOCUMENT command */
	if (new_document_option)
	{
		command = g_string_append_c (command, '\v');
		command = g_string_append (command, "NEW-DOCUMENT");
	}

	/* OPEN_URIS command, optionally specify line_num and encoding */
	if (file_list)
	{
		GSList *l;

		command = g_string_append_c (command, '\v');
		command = g_string_append (command, "OPEN-URIS");

		g_string_append_printf (command,
					"\t%d\t%s\t%u\t",
					line_position,
					encoding_charset ? encoding_charset : "",
					g_slist_length (file_list));

		for (l = file_list; l != NULL; l = l->next)
		{
			gchar *uri;

			uri = g_file_get_uri (G_FILE (l->data));
			command = g_string_append (command, uri);
			if (l->next != NULL)
				command = g_string_append_c (command, ' ');

			g_free (uri);
		}
	}

	gedit_debug_message (DEBUG_APP, "Bacon Message: %s", command->str);

	bacon_message_connection_send (connection,
				       command->str);

	g_string_free (command, TRUE);
}
#endif /* G_OS_WIN32 */

#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
static void
setup_path (void)
{
	gchar *path;
	gchar *installdir;
	gchar *bin;

	installdir = g_win32_get_package_installation_directory_of_module (NULL);

	bin = g_build_filename (installdir,
				"bin", NULL);
	g_free (installdir);

	/* Set PATH to include the gedit executable's folder */
	path = g_build_path (";",
			     bin,
			     g_getenv ("PATH"),
			     NULL);
	g_free (bin);

	if (!g_setenv ("PATH", path, TRUE))
		g_warning ("Could not set PATH for gedit");

	g_free (path);
}
#endif

int
main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
	GOptionContext *context;
	GeditPluginsEngine *engine;
	GeditWindow *window;
	GeditApp *app;
	gboolean restored = FALSE;
	GError *error = NULL;
	gchar *dir;
	gchar *icon_dir;

	/* Init type system as soon as possible */
	g_type_init ();

	/* Init glib threads asap */
	g_thread_init (NULL);

	/* Setup debugging */
	gedit_debug_init ();
	gedit_debug_message (DEBUG_APP, "Startup");

	setlocale (LC_ALL, "");

	dir = gedit_dirs_get_gedit_locale_dir ();
	bindtextdomain (GETTEXT_PACKAGE, dir);
	g_free (dir);
	bind_textdomain_codeset (GETTEXT_PACKAGE, "UTF-8");
	textdomain (GETTEXT_PACKAGE);

	startup_timestamp = get_startup_timestamp();

	/* Setup command line options */
	context = g_option_context_new (_("- Edit text files"));
	g_option_context_add_main_entries (context, options, GETTEXT_PACKAGE);
	g_option_context_add_group (context, gtk_get_option_group (FALSE));
	g_option_context_add_group (context, egg_sm_client_get_option_group ());

#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
	setup_path ();

	/* If we open gedit from a console get the stdout printing */
	if (fileno (stdout) != -1 &&
		_get_osfhandle (fileno (stdout)) != -1)
	{
		/* stdout is fine, presumably redirected to a file or pipe */
	}
	else
	{
		typedef BOOL (* WINAPI AttachConsole_t) (DWORD);

		AttachConsole_t p_AttachConsole =
			(AttachConsole_t) GetProcAddress (GetModuleHandle ("kernel32.dll"),
							  "AttachConsole");

		if (p_AttachConsole != NULL && p_AttachConsole (ATTACH_PARENT_PROCESS))
		{
			freopen ("CONOUT$", "w", stdout);
			dup2 (fileno (stdout), 1);
			freopen ("CONOUT$", "w", stderr);
			dup2 (fileno (stderr), 2);
		}
	}
#endif

	gtk_init (&argc, &argv);

	if (!g_option_context_parse (context, &argc, &argv, &error))
	{
	        g_print(_("%s\nRun '%s --help' to see a full list of available command line options.\n"),
			error->message, argv[0]);
		g_error_free (error);
		return 1;
	}

	g_option_context_free (context);

#ifndef G_OS_WIN32
	gedit_debug_message (DEBUG_APP, "Create bacon connection");

	connection = bacon_message_connection_new ("gedit");

	if (connection != NULL)
	{
		if (!bacon_message_connection_get_is_server (connection))
		{
			gedit_debug_message (DEBUG_APP, "I'm a client");

			gedit_get_command_line_data ();

			send_bacon_message ();

			free_command_line_data ();

			/* we never popup a window... tell startup-notification
			 * that we are done.
			 */
			gdk_notify_startup_complete ();

			bacon_message_connection_free (connection);

			exit (0);
		}
		else
		{
		  	gedit_debug_message (DEBUG_APP, "I'm a server");

			bacon_message_connection_set_callback (connection,
							       on_message_received,
							       NULL);
		}
	}
	else
	{
		g_warning ("Cannot create the 'gedit' connection.");
	}
#endif

	gedit_debug_message (DEBUG_APP, "Set icon");

	dir = gedit_dirs_get_gedit_data_dir ();
	icon_dir = g_build_filename (dir,
				     "icons",
				     NULL);
	g_free (dir);

	gtk_icon_theme_append_search_path (gtk_icon_theme_get_default (),
					   icon_dir);
	g_free (icon_dir);

#ifdef GDK_WINDOWING_X11
	/* Set the associated .desktop file */
	egg_set_desktop_file (DATADIR "/applications/gedit.desktop");
#else
	/* manually set name and icon */
	g_set_application_name("gedit");
	gtk_window_set_default_icon_name ("accessories-text-editor");
#endif

	/* Load user preferences */
	gedit_debug_message (DEBUG_APP, "Init prefs manager");
	gedit_prefs_manager_app_init ();

	/* Init plugins engine */
	gedit_debug_message (DEBUG_APP, "Init plugins");
	engine = gedit_plugins_engine_get_default ();

	#if !GTK_CHECK_VERSION(3, 0, 0)
		gtk_about_dialog_set_url_hook(gedit_utils_activate_url, NULL, NULL);
	#endif
	/* Initialize session management */
	gedit_debug_message (DEBUG_APP, "Init session manager");
	gedit_session_init ();

#ifdef OS_OSX
	ige_mac_menu_set_global_key_handler_enabled (FALSE);
#endif

	if (gedit_session_is_restored ())
		restored = gedit_session_load ();

	if (!restored)
	{
		gedit_debug_message (DEBUG_APP, "Analyze command line data");
		gedit_get_command_line_data ();

		gedit_debug_message (DEBUG_APP, "Get default app");
		app = gedit_app_get_default ();

		gedit_debug_message (DEBUG_APP, "Create main window");
		window = gedit_app_create_window (app, NULL);

		if (file_list != NULL)
		{
			const GeditEncoding *encoding = NULL;

			if (encoding_charset)
				encoding = gedit_encoding_get_from_charset (encoding_charset);

			gedit_debug_message (DEBUG_APP, "Load files");
			_gedit_cmd_load_files_from_prompt (window,
							   file_list,
							   encoding,
							   line_position);
		}
		else
		{
			gedit_debug_message (DEBUG_APP, "Create tab");
			gedit_window_create_tab (window, TRUE);
		}

		gedit_debug_message (DEBUG_APP, "Show window");
		gtk_widget_show (GTK_WIDGET (window));

		free_command_line_data ();
	}

	gedit_debug_message (DEBUG_APP, "Start gtk-main");

#ifdef OS_OSX
	gedit_osx_init(gedit_app_get_default ());
#endif
	gtk_main();

#ifndef G_OS_WIN32
	bacon_message_connection_free (connection);
#endif

	/* We kept the original engine reference here. So let's unref it to
	 * finalize it properly.
	 */
	g_object_unref (engine);
	gedit_prefs_manager_app_shutdown ();

#ifndef ENABLE_GVFS_METADATA
	gedit_metadata_manager_shutdown ();
#endif

	return 0;
}